Heart Rate Training Guides

Comprehensive guides on heart rate zones, max HR formulas, the Karvonen method, and how to train effectively at any age. Use these alongside our free calculator to optimize your workouts.

Where to start: If you're new to heart rate training, begin with HR Training for Beginners. For a quick zone lookup, check the Target Heart Rate Chart. For deep science, explore the Karvonen Formula guide.

Chart

Maximum Heart Rate by Age

Complete chart showing estimated max HR for every age using Tanaka, Gulati, HUNT, and 220-age formulas. Includes training zone breakdowns.

Chart

Target Heart Rate Chart

All 5 training zones by age from 18-80. Includes charts for women (Gulati formula), activity-specific guidance, and a sample weekly plan.

Guide

Exercise Heart Rate by Age

Safe exercise intensity guidelines for every age group from young adults to seniors, with RPE scales and activity-specific heart rate ranges.

Formula

Karvonen Formula Explained

Master the Heart Rate Reserve method for personalized training zones. Step-by-step calculations, comparison tables, and practical applications.

Zones

Heart Rate Training Zones

Deep dive into all 5 zones: recovery, endurance, tempo, threshold, and maximum. Includes the 80/20 principle and goal-specific zone plans.

Formula

Max Heart Rate Formulas

Compare 220-age, Tanaka, Gulati, and HUNT formulas. Learn which is most accurate for your age, gender, and fitness level.

Fat Loss

Fat Burning Heart Rate Zone

The science behind the fat burning zone (60-70% max HR). Fat burn vs. cardio zone calorie comparison and optimal weight loss strategies.

How To

How to Calculate Target HR

Step-by-step guide using both the simple percentage method and advanced Karvonen formula with worked examples for different goals.

Guide

Resting Heart Rate Guide

What's normal (60-100 BPM), how to measure accurately, how RHR changes with fitness, and what an elevated resting HR means.

Beginner

HR Training for Beginners

Complete getting-started guide with equipment recommendations, a 4-week progressive plan, and common beginner mistakes to avoid.

Quick Reference: Heart Rate Zones

All our guides reference these five standard heart rate training zones. Use our calculator to find your personal zone boundaries.

Zone% Max HRPurposeExample Activities
Zone 150-60%Recovery & warm-upEasy walking, gentle cycling
Zone 260-70%Fat burn & endurance baseBrisk walking, easy jogging
Zone 370-80%Aerobic cardio fitnessTempo runs, steady cycling
Zone 480-90%Threshold & speedInterval training, hill repeats
Zone 590-100%Maximum powerSprints, all-out efforts